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  <title mode="escaped">Ambient Thoughts</title>

  <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog" />

  <modified>2006-05-28T23:29:06-04:00</modified>

  <author>
    <name>Bob</name>

    <url>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog</url>
  </author>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">America</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2006/05/28/T23_19_08/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2006/05/28/T23_19_08/</id>

    <issued>2006-05-28T23:19:08-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2006-05-28T23:19:08-04:00</modified>

    <created>2006-05-28T23:19:08-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

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<![CDATA[
<P>It seems like every few years some group gets in a huff about this little 
habit we have of calling "The United States of America" by the shorter 
name of "America", and calling ourselves "Americans".  "Canadians are Americans, " or "Mexicans are Americans," 
they say, "because they live in North America."
</P>
<P>
Horsie doo-doo.  They are "North Americans".  As opposed to people from 
South America, whom we refer to as "South Americans".  People from the 
United States of America are called "Americans", just as people from the 
United States of Mexico are called "Mexicans."
</P>
<P>
What?  You think I'm making that up?  Just pull a peso out of 
your pocket and look at what it says on it (if you don't have one, you can 
look at one at <a href="http://worldcoingallery.com/countries/img5/121-603.jpg">
The World Coin Gallery</a>).  See the name of the country written around 
the periphery?  It says "Estados Unidos Mexicanos," which in English is 
"United States of Mexico", which happens to be the name of the country to 
the south of us.  We just call it "Mexico" for convenience.
</P>
<P>
If people from Mexico are Mexicans, then people from America are Americans.  
Quit whining.
</P>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">Thoughts on Katrina</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/09/03/T00_46_25/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/09/03/T00_46_25/</id>

    <issued>2005-09-03T00:46:25-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-09-03T00:46:25-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-09-03T00:46:25-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

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<![CDATA[
<P>
A few random thoughts about what is going on in the aftermath of Katrina:
</P>
<P>
The people who are criticizing George Bush and FEMA for failure to respond 
rapidly enough after Katrina are either being dishonest, or they simply 
have no clue how long it takes to mount a massive relief effort.  It takes 
days to move large amounts of food and water to wherever they are needed, so 
local disaster planning has to assume that Federal assistance will be a 
few days away.
</P>
<P> The total, and I mean <B>total</B> devastation of almost every town on the 
Mississippi gulf coast, as well as a lot of the Alabama and Louisiana coasts, 
meant that not only was immediate aid needed in places other than New Orleans, 
but that the roads into those communities were not passable, nor was it 
possible to get to New Orleans from the east.
</P>
<P>New Orleans survived the storm with very little damage, until the next 
day when the levees began to fail.  By that time, initial mobilization was 
already oriented toward helping the gulf coast communities, to the limited 
extent that it was possible.  When MSNBC says that the people of New 
Orleans had been without food or water for over four days as of Friday 
morning (I heard them make that claim), they are simply 
lying.  The flooding didn't begin until Tuesday morning, and THAT is when 
New Orleans went from having minor damage to being the major focus of the 
recovery effort.  And that's when the people of New Orleans started going 
without food and water, which is barely three days as of this morning (when 
MSNBC was making that claim).  In terms of disaster response, there is a 
lot of difference between a three day response and a four day response.
</P>
<P>City and State officials in New Orleans were permitting no private aid 
into the city, not even the Red Cross.  THAT is why there was no food and 
water for their citizens.  And WHY were they permitting no one to bring 
aid into the city?  Because it wasn't safe.  And WHY was it not safe?  
Because the New Orleans officials, and the State of Louisiana, elected to 
allow looters and lawlessness to take over the city, rather than dealing 
"harshly" with them as they said they would.  In the mean time, the Salvation 
Army was providing food and water to some of the devastated communities on the 
coast the morning after the storm struck, and numerous private groups and 
individuals were providing aid all along the coast by the morning after that.  
Federal disaster aid is by definition <i>assistance</i>.  It is not intended 
to be the first or primary source of relief, it is intended to provide mid-term 
relief to victims of a disaster, i.e. days to weeks after the disaster.
</P>
<P>George Bush, as President, does not have the authority to simply order 
the military into a city and take over.  That is prohibited by law.  The State 
in question has to request aid, and even then there are limits to what the 
military can do.  Situations such as this are <i>supposed</i> to be handled 
by the State National Guard.  It was the responsibility of the Governor of 
Louisiana to send in the National Guard to establish order in New Orleans, 
and she failed to do so.  Now, if the Governor of Mississippi had been slow to 
get his state's National Guard into action, that would be understandable.  The 
storm travelled right up the middle of his state, so almost every community 
in the state was affected.  Getting the Mississippi National Guard mobilized 
meant tearing people away from their damaged homes and communities in order 
to get help to the coastal communities.  Yet he managed to get them out 
trying to clear roads to the coast within hours after the storm.  Louisiana 
has no such excuse.  The inland communities suffered little damage from the 
storm, and roads to New Orleans were open within hours.  Yet they sent no 
help, choosing instead to wait for the Federal government to bring in help 
from several states away.
</P>
<P>This afternoon I was half-seriously speculating with a neighbor that the 
failure of the levees in New Orleans may have been vandalism, not nature.  
I pointed out that it would only take a shovel: once you open a six inch 
gap in an earthen levee, the rushing water takes care of the rest.  In fact, 
though, it would take a pick axe: the levees are topped with a concrete wall 
and you'd have to cut a notch in that.  As I said, I wasn't really serious, 
but then I read <a href="http://www.ernietheattorney.net/ernie_the_attorney/2005/09/news_from_st_be.html">
this</a>:
</P>
<blockquote>
He also mentioned that right before the mass flood there was a loud sound 
like an explosion. We think they may have blew up the levee and trying to 
keep it quiet. That's why they are not mentioning anything about us.
</blockquote>
<P>Not really credible in my mind, but creepy nonetheless.
</P>
<P>While you are visiting that site, you should also read 
<a href="http://www.ernietheattorney.net/ernie_the_attorney/2005/09/uptown_new_orle.html">
this entry</a> as well.  It basically says things were going smoothly in 
much of New Orleans before city officials allowed the looters to take over.
</P>
<P>These two articles are interesting:  first <a href="www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2005/08/20050827-1.html">
this press release from the White House</a> issued the Friday before Katrina 
struck New Orleans.  George Bush declared an emergency BEFORE the storm arrived 
so that federal agencies could start providing aid immediately.  I remember a 
report on television that they had provided 250,000 MREs and a similar supply 
of water to the city BEFORE the storm arrived, for instance.  Then there's 
<a href="http://www.nola.com/newsflash/louisiana/index.ssf?base/news-18/1125239940201382.xml&storylist=louisiana">
this article</a> that points out that Ray Nagin, the Mayor of New Orleans, didn't 
order a mandatory evacuation until after George Bush personally called him and 
asked him to do so.  When your Mayor can't see something that is obvious even 
to The Chimp in Chief, your city has a real leadership problem.  It's likely 
that Bush saved thousands of lives by getting the evacuation started while 
there was still time for some of the population to get out.
</P>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">The Press and New Orleans</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/09/01/T23_35_29/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/09/01/T23_35_29/</id>

    <issued>2005-09-01T23:35:29-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-09-01T23:35:29-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-09-01T23:35:29-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Stupid Reporter Tricks, Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
<P>
<I>It's all George Bush's fault.</I>
</P>
<P>
That's the belief you were likely to come away with if you watched CBS's 
<i>Evening News</i> tonight.  Not enough police in New Orleans?  Not enough National 
Guard?  Blame Bush.  Not enough food or water?  Bush did it.  The levees 
weren't adequate?  Bush should have fixed them.
</P>
<P>
No, CBS didn't actually say that.  They interviewed people who, person after 
person, blamed the federal government, and then showed the results of their 
own poll that showed Bush has a low job rating.  The message was absolutely 
clear.  All of the suffering in New Orleans is the fault of the federal 
government in general, and George Bush in particular.
</P>
<P>
Let's set a few things straight.  First, planning for the initial response to an 
emergency is the responsibility of local and state planners.  The federal 
government, via FEMA, doesn't even officially get involved until the 
governor of the state requests federal help.  The fact that initial response 
(the first two days or so) was so poor is fully the responsibility of local and 
state officials.  It was their responsibility to plan the necessary resources, 
and they simply didn't do it.
</P>
<P>
A few more areas that have been blamed on Bush:
</P>
<P>
<I>Looting.</i>  This is a police issue, not a military issue.  Both the incompetent 
governor of Louisiana and the worse-than-incompetent mayor of New Orleans 
publicly announced that looting would not be tolerated.  That it would be 
dealt with as harshly as the law allows.  In Louisana, unlike most, if not all, 
other states, the law permits one to shoot a person to protect property, so 
it seems that the law allows a considerable degree of harshness in that regard.  
What did the New Orleans police do when the looting started?  Nothing.  
Absolutely nothing.  When the cameras were on them, they made a few of the 
looters drop what they were carrying.  No arrests (because they had nowhere 
to put them, they say).  Result?  The looting continued, and grew.  Should 
the police have shot a few looters to set an example?  Some people think so.  
When I'm in a bad mood, I think so.  When I'm in a better mood, I think they 
should have arrested the first several hundred looters they encountered, 
stuck them in a corner of the Superdome or something, left them in handcuffs, 
and given them a few sips of water every few hours while they concentrated on 
rescuing people who needed and wanted help.  If the crowds of looters got 
violent with the police, they THEN should have been shot and left where they 
were.
</P>
<P>
<I>Law Enforcement Aid.</i>  The United States, believe it or not, is a
Republic.  That means the central government does not rule over the state 
governments: it is created by the state governments and has limitations on 
its powers over them.  One of those limitations is that the federal government cannot 
simply send the U.S. military into a state and take over a city.  If a state 
government needs military help, the state has its own military force: it's 
called the National Guard.  It is the responsibility of the governor of the 
state to send the National Guard to a city that needs help. The Governor of 
Louisiana did not do that.  Today, Thursday, the Governor of the State of 
Louisiana finally, finally requested military help from the federal government 
and neighboring states.  I have been told that Bush is making available 
30,000 active duty military combat troops to reestablish order in New Orleans.  
I don't know if this was an accurate statement: I haven't seen that specific 
number mentioned in the news yet, although it does sound like the active 
military is finally being sent to New Orleans.  This is not the fault of 
George Bush.  The state officials must tell him, through FEMA, what help 
they need.  It is clear that the Louisiana officials have not been doing 
that.
</P>
<P>
<I>FEMA in general.</I>  The New Orleans Emergency Operations Director was 
blaming everything on FEMA today.  He said that they had been there three 
days and didn't even get around to setting up a command post until today.  
This tells me two things.  One, FEMA has been there since Monday, the day 
the Hurricane hit.  That's pretty good response.  <I>Before</I> the hurricane hit, 
they said they had 250,000 MREs and a similar supply of water in place for 
the people in the Superdome.  That's pretty good response.  The second thing 
we learn from the New Orleans official's statement is that he is either 
ignorent, incompetent, or a liar.  I've had FEMA training: I can 
guarantee that they didn't go in to this without setting up a command post.  
Perhaps it wasn't even in the city limits of New Orleans, but I know it 
was somewhere.  If they set up a new command post in New Orleans today, it 
was probably because they split it off the existing one to take responsibility 
for a specific area of operations.
</P>
<P>
<I>Evacuation.</I>  Evacuation was considered the only viable preparation for a 
major hurricane striking New Orleans.  Yet when the time came, neither city 
nor state officials had made any advance arrangements to evacuate the 
numerous poor residents of New Orleans.  Did they arrange for convoys of 
busses to evacuate people to other communities throughout the state?  No.  
Did they plan for convoys of Louisiana National Guard trucks to take people 
to safer places?  No.  Did they announce a mandatory evacuation at least 48 
hours before the hurricane arrived so there would actually be time for the 
evacuation?  No, they waited until there was at best 12 hours to get out of 
town, which is not remotely enough time to evacuate a city of that size.  
After the storm, the governor ordered the city evacuated in 48 hours, 
with absolutely no thought to the fact that it is simply impossible to 
accomplish that.  Sheer incompetence on her part.
</P>
<P>
<I>Food and Water.</I>  Before the hurricane, city and FEMA officials said they had 
pre-positioned plenty of water and MREs to supply people for the first few 
days until more could be brought in.  What happened to it?  The New Orleans 
officials seemed to be making no effort to distribute them to people who 
needed them.  FEMA was trying, but they can only distribute food to people 
they know about, and it is clear that the New Orleans police were not doing 
a very good job of telling them where they were needed.  Reporters would 
find a crowd of people on a building, on an overpass, or whatever, and 
film police driving by or talking to the people.  Then they would go to FEMA 
and ask them why there weren't providing food and water to those people.  
The answer: because no one told them the people were there.  WHY DIDN'T THE 
NEW ORLEANS POLICE TELL FEMA THESE PEOPLE NEEDED HELP?  Some of those 
locations include hospitals.  FEMA officials were actually told that 
hospitals had been evacuated when in fact they were still attempting 
to operate with no food, water, or power, and were begging for law 
enforcement to protect them from looters.  
</P>
<P>
<I>Private Aid.</I>  Along the gulf coast, the <a href="http://www.salvationarmyusa.org/">
Salvation Army</a> and other private organizations and individuals 
have been providing food, water, and other aid to communities destroyed by 
the hurricane, despite being hampered by roads that in some cases took 
two days to clear of debris enough to allow them to get through with 
supplies.  New Orleans doesn't have this excuse: roads into New Orleans 
have been open since the day after the storm. In fact, almost all buildings 
in New Orleans were still standing after the storm (the advantage of building 
below sea level), which could not be said 
of any community on coastal Mississippi, most of Alabama, or even the 
communities across Lake Pontchartrain from New Orleans.  But the response of the 
city and state officials was exactly wrong: they closed the city and would 
not permit private individuals in.  If you weren't FEMA or the National Guard, 
you couldn't get in (I suppose the Red Cross could get in, but they are so 
bureaucratic that they take days to respond to a disaster themselves).  
This action prevented tons of aid from reaching the people who needed it.
</P>
<P>
<I>Reporting.</I>  I am disgusted by the television news coverage from CBS, MSNBC, and probably 
others, that presses home at every opportunity the message that the federal 
government is at fault here.  I've been through a few hurricanes, and I've 
been in devastated areas a few days after a hurricane struck.    
Florida and the federal government learned from hurricane Andrew that it is 
important to get basic needs met within 24 hours after a major disaster.  
In every storm since then, they have had teams on the ground in that time.  
A convoy left Gainesville, Florida for the gulf coast on Tuesday morning, 
expecting to be there at least a week (and probably two) providing aid and  getting roads 
opened so further relief could make it in to the affected areas.  And it is 
clear that the federal government accomplished that goal in New Orleans, and 
most news outlets are not giving them the credit they deserve.  They were 
feeding and rescuing people the day after the storm hit.  But while 
the rest of the gulf coast was slowly getting aid from both private and 
public sources, the policy of relying on the federal government for absolutely 
everything in New Orleans was the real disaster.
</P>
<P>
This list could go on and on, but the picture is clear. The bulk of the
responsibility for the slow response to the disaster in New Orleans lies
upon the city and state officials who failed to do any meaningful planning.
Was the federal response perfect?  No.  But it never is.  Local planning 
has to assume that it will take a few days for significant Federal aid 
to reach a community, and in Louisiana in particular, that lesson seems 
to have been lost.
</P>
<P>
Federal aid is just that: aid.  It is intended to help you help yourself.  The 
state of Louisiana doesn't seem to understand that.  As typical Democrats, 
its leaders seem to believe their own rhetoric: depend on the government, and 
the government will provide.  The Republican leaders of the other gulf coast 
states understand that a government functions much better when its goal is to 
help its citizens help themselves.  Unfortunately, not all of their citizens 
understand that: instead of being thankful for the supplies that are reaching 
them, some are berating the government for taking all of three days get it 
to them.
</P>

<BR>
Grades:
<BR>
<UL>
<LI>
<I>FEMA and the other Feds:</I> B. They are mostly doing a good job, although it 
is true that they probably should have dumped more resources into the fray 
the day after the storm passed.  Not necessarily only in New Orleans, but 
elsewhere on the gulf coast.  They can be forgiven mainly because they got 
very little warning that they were dealing with a giant class 4 or 5 hurricane 
instead of the very small storm that had hit southern Florida a few days 
earlier.
</LI>
<LI>
<I>Reporters:</I> Varies widely depending on the outlet.  WKRG in Mobile Alabama gets 
an A for providing the coverage that local communities crave after a storm.  
And they are streaming it live: see <a href="http://www.wkrg.com">www.wkrg.com</a>.  
CBS gets an F and MSNBC gets a D.  They are using this disaster primarily as a political 
bludgeon to beat up George Bush.  Fox News gets a B-, CNN gets a B.  They are 
mostly providing good coverage, and mostly avoiding the politics, but of 
course they could do better.  At the times that I've been watching, CNN has 
done a bit better job of providing new information about the entire affected 
area rather than simply repeating what I've already heard.  I haven't watched 
other television sources enough to know what they are doing.
</li>
<LI>
<I>Louisiana Governor Kathleen Babineaux Blanco:</I> D.  She is mostly useless, 
taking too long to make 
important decisions, and then making the wrong ones.  Eventually,  
she ordered an impossible evacuation without providing any significant 
resources to accomplish it, nor a realistic schedule in which to accomplish it. 
Yes, she ordered school districts to provide busses for the evacuation, but 
not until her own arbitrary 48 hour deadline for evacuation was nearly over.
</li>
<LI>
<I>New Orleans mayor and his staff:</I>  F.  They have been worse than useless.  
They seem to have done as much to hamper recovery from the storm as they have 
to help.  They have failed to provide critical information to FEMA (e.g. the 
locations of large groups of people who needed food and water, such as the 
Convention Center), or worse, they have provided patently false information 
(e.g. that hospitals had been completely evacuated when they were in fact 
still operating).  They made no significant effort to stop the looting that 
they had publicly stated they were not going to tolerate.  In the long run, 
will the looting make much difference?  That's hard to say.  Many businesses 
that survived the storm with only minor damage were destroyed by looters, so 
recovery will take that much longer, but it also seems likely that after 
possibly months without power, much of the merchandise would have been destroyed by 
mold and humidity anyway (but he jewelry and many other looted items don't 
fall in that class).  Just as significantly, publicly stating that looters would 
be harshly dealt with and then doing nothing completely destroyed their 
credibility.  That was a signal to the wild crowd that they were going to be 
allowed to get away with anything.  One thing is clear: whatever it took to 
suppress the looting and lawlessness from the outset would have been worth 
it in terms of improving the aid provided to those who just want to be 
rescued.
</li>
</ul>
<HR>
UPDATE 2005-09-03 0030Z
<P>
It appears I'm not the only one who has a low opinion of New Orleans' 
Director of Emergency Operations.
<a href="http://junkyardblog.net/archives/week_2005_08_28.html#004749">
Junkyard Blog</a> points out that the city had available more than 200 
school busses that it could have used as part of a pre-storm evacuation of 
the city.  That's at least 13,000 seats.  When the Mayor ordered a mandatory 
evacuation, why weren't those busses immediately mobilized?  It is not 
George Bush's fault, that's for sure.  
</P>
<P>
You should read his other entries, too.
</P>
<P>
Also via Junkyard Blog, is an explanation of why the New Orleans police 
should have shot the first looters on sight:  
<a href="http://www.pointoflaw.com/archives/001530.php">Point of Law</a> 
points out that the choice is to shoot the looters and save the lives of 
the law abiding, or protect the looters and cost more law abiding lives.  
The choice was simple, and the Mayor of New Orleans (and/or the Governor of 
Louisiana) made the wrong one, again.  Note the quote at the end from 
<a href="http://instapundit.com/archives/025281.php">Glenn Reynolds</a>:</P>
<blockquote>
When I was on Grand Cayman last month, several people told me that looting 
became a problem after Hurricane Ivan, but quickly stopped when the police 
shot several looters. That's because looters usually value life over property 
too.
</blockquote>
<P>
And one thing that I had intended to put in the original posting, but forgot:
everyone should keep in mind that modern reporters <B>never</B> give you an 
accurate picture of what's going on in a situation like this.  They either 
push their own political agenda (as CBS and MSNBC have clearly been doing, 
and CNN is moving toward), or their personal biases slant their reporting, 
or they simply don't have enough information to give an accurate picture.
I've seen the same three or four scenes of people looting at least a dozen 
times now.  Does that mean that there really wasn't all that much looting 
and the reporters are over-emphasizing it, or does it mean they just 
couldn't be bothered with getting new footage to support their claim?  
Judging by some of the blogs referenced by Junkyard Blog, it appears that in 
fact the looting may be far worse than the few images seen on our tv screens.
</P>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">"Journalists" Don't Get It</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/07/27/T00_35_52/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/07/27/T00_35_52/</id>

    <issued>2005-07-27T00:35:52-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-07-27T00:35:52-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-07-27T00:35:52-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Stupid Reporter Tricks, Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

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<![CDATA[
<P>
This morning I listened to a piece on NPR.  My hands weren't free, so I 
couldn't take notes, but here's the basic story: a former producer for 
<I>Nightline</i> whined about how, 
when <i>Nightline</i> provided intensive coverage of the Iraq war, their 
ratings plummeted.  He lamented that when they wanted to read the names of 
military who have died in Iraq on the air, they were inundated with complaints.  
His explanation of their motives?  All they wanted to do is show that these 
were real people, losing real lives, in a real war.
</P>
<P>
Newsflash to you and all your fellow "Journalists".  That's exactly why 
your ratings dropped.  That's <b>all</b> you wanted to do.  You didn't want 
to show what they accomplished before they died.  You didn't want to show 
what their fellow soldiers, sailors, marines, and airmen were still 
accomplishing.  <b>All</b> you wanted to do is the bodycount.  All you wanted 
to do is promote the lie that 
their lives were given in vain.  They weren't, but if you have your way, 
we will withdraw from Iraq, it will sink into the depths of Islamic 
fundamentalism, and then, and only then, will those Americans have given 
their lives in vain.
</P>
<P>
I have more news for you "Journalists".  You aren't worthy of the title.  
You are political activists, the public relations arm of the Democratic 
Party.  The harder you work at that job, the more your ratings are going 
to drop, because most Americans aren't interested in hearing just one side 
of the story.  The true "Journalists" are those who are publishing their 
personal Journals, their records of their thoughts, their experiences, 
putting their hearts into their work, achieving a level of accuracy that 
"professional journalists" can't begin to approach.  We call them 
"bloggers".  And when the public wants to know what is really going on in 
Iraq and Afghanistan, they turn to the real Journalists, the ones on the scene: the 
people like Michael, who blogs as <a href="http://adayiniraq.blogspot.com/">
A Day In Iraq</a>, or other soldiers with blogs like  
<a href="http://www.bootsonground.blogspot.com/">Boots On The Ground</a> in Iraq, 
or <a href="http://bdelapla.typepad.com/">Firepower Forward</a> in Afghanistan</a>, 
or <a href="http://www.mudvillegazette.com">The Mudville Gazette</a>, from Iraq, 
or any of the many others you'll find linked from their pages.
</P>
<P>
If you consider yourself a "Journalist", you should strive to provide the 
sort of honest and informative coverage that these amateurs are providing.  
Even Michael Yon, an independent professional photographer in Iraq, denies 
the title of "reporter".  He considers himself to be a photographer who 
happens to be blogging his personal experience in Iraq in 
<a href="http://michaelyon.blogspot.com/">his online magazine</a>.  He reveals 
the good and the bad, the ups and the downs, of everyday life in Iraq, and 
accompanies his commentary with outstanding photography.  If you you only 
visit one blog today, it should be <a href="http://michaelyon.blogspot.com/">
Michael Yon's</a>.
</p>
 
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">A Canadian Finally Gets The Idea</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/12/T00_42_29/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/12/T00_42_29/</id>

    <issued>2005-06-12T00:42:29-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-06-12T00:42:29-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-06-12T00:42:29-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
(Via <a href="http://www.donaldsensing.com/?p=236">One Hand Clapping</a>)
<P>Joe Katzman, a Canadian who blogs as
<a href="http://www.windsofchange.net">Winds of Change</a>, finally 
understands.  Read his post titled
<a href="http://www.windsofchange.net/archives/006986.php">
ZIMBABWE CHANGED MY MIND: GUNS ARE A HUMAN RIGHT</a>.
</P>
<P>
In it, he says
</p>
<blockquote>
[...] American gun culture has always kind of puzzled me. To me, one no more had 
a right to a gun than one did to a car.
<br /><br />
Well, my mind has changed. Changed to the point where I see gun ownership as 
being a slightly qualified but universal global human right. 
</blockquote>
<P>
What changed his mind? It doesn't sound like it was any one thing, but 
a series of observations that led him to conclude that the only way 
to prevent the sort of genocide that we've seen in Bosnia and Rwanda and are 
now seeing in Sudan and Zimbabwe is for the citizens to be armed.
</P>
<P>
I can understand why Joe was a bit late in coming to what should have been 
an obvious conclusion.  He was not particularly interested in guns, nor 
the issue of gun control, and he certainly wasn't likely to learn it in 
a Canadian school.  He wouldn't have even been likely to learn it in an 
American school.  But if he had actively investigated the history of "the 
gun culture" in the United States, he would have found that the founders 
of the country, when they enacted the Second Amendment to the U.S. 
Constitution, specifically stated that the right it was protecting was not 
only the right of citizens to defend themselves against criminals, but the 
right of citizens to defend themselves against their own government when 
it became a tyranny.  
</P>
<P>
Again, I suggest that you <a href="http://www.windsofchange.net/archives/006986.php">
read his post</a>.  It is rather long, but it provides a great deal of 
information about what is happening (and has happened) that you will never hear in 
he American popular press (nor in Europe), and why no amount of foreign aid 
will end the starvation in Zimbabwe.   In short, Mugabe is intentionally starving the 
opposition to death, and the only aid that will save them is weapons and training 
in how to use them.
</p>
<hr width=20%>
<BR>
For more information:
<P>
Joe provides plenty of links to bring you up to speed on the situation in 
Zimbabwe, and the development of his opinion on the right to keep and bear 
arms (RKBA), but if you want to learn more about the RKBA in the U.S., these 
might help:
</P>
<UL>
<LI><a href="http://www.afn.org/~afn01750/shootingsports.html#ShootingSports">
A large collection of links</a> regarding shooting sports and the RKBA.
</li>
<LI><a href="http://www.afn.org/~afn01750/politics/2ndIndividualRight.html">
My own essay</a> on the meaning of the Second Amendment.
</li>
<LI>The writing of several individuals were pivotal in my own understanding 
of the intent of the Second Amendment.  Among them, the most significant are 
probably <a href="http://www.davekopel.com/">David Kopel</a>, 
<a href="http://www.stephenhalbrook.com/">Stephen Halbrook</a>, and 
<a href="http://www.claytoncramer.com/weblog/blogger.html">Clayton Cramer</a>.
</LI>
<LI>Links to a lot more RKBA information and organizations are found at 
<a href="http://rkba.org/">Jeff Chan's RKBA.org</a>.
</LI>
</UL>
 
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">Health Care Crisis</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/09/T22_56_21/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/09/T22_56_21/</id>

    <issued>2005-06-09T22:56:21-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-06-09T22:56:21-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-06-09T22:56:21-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
<P>
It's a health care crisis!  No, not U.S. health care.  Canadian health care.  
See <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/story/canada/national/2005/06/09/newscoc-health050609.html">
the CBC News story</a></P>
<P>
The Canadian Supreme Court today struck down the Quebec law which made private 
health insurance illegal.  Officials throughout Canada are in a tizzy, because 
(according to some) this spells the end of health care as Canadians know it.  
</P>
<P>
I don't understand the full implication of this, and I don't think the 
Canadian officials do either.  It's not that private healthcare is illegal in 
Canada, but it is (was) illegal for private insurance to pay 
for services that are covered by the Canadian public 
health care system.  The Canadian right is cheering 
because this will lead to the end of the current healthcare system, while 
the Canadian left is crying because this will lead to the end of the current 
healthcare system.  They both agree that the public healthcare system is so 
incredibly inefficient that it <b>must</b> have a legal monopoly to survive, 
and that 
if private competition is permitted, it will not only draw patients away from 
the public system, it will also siphon off doctors and other healthcare 
workers.  The only other thing they all agree on is that the system is 
seriously broken, and needs to be fixed.  Of course, the left and the right 
do not agree at all on how to fix it.
</P>
<P>
Why do I care what happens in Canada?  Because the U.S. left constantly holds 
the Canadian healthcare system up as the model on which future U.S. healthcare 
policy should be based.  Their mantra is "Canadians have free health care, 
and we should to!"  They repeat it over, and over, and over, and over.  The 
fact that Canadians wait for years to get procedures that we in the U.S. get in 
a few days (if you are rich) or a few weeks (if you are poor) seems to have 
no meaning whatsoever to them.
</P>
<P>
Understand this: people in the U.S. simply do not go without health care 
unless for some reason they choose to.  As I type this, some Canadian idiot 
is on television saying that "45 million people in America don't have 
healthcare because they don't have health insurance."  Bull.  Total bull.  I 
lived for years with no health insurance, and I never had to do without 
health care.  At one point I was poor enough to qualify for state assistance 
(i.e. the State of Florida paid for part of my hospital bills).  I also had an 
unemployed, uninsured neighbor who had breast cancer.  Not only did the state 
pay for her cancer 
surgery, it paid for breast reconstruction surgery.  And when I finally got 
insurance, the first thing I noticed was that my bills 
from the hospital suddenly went up by almost exactly the amount covered by 
my insurance.  My out-of-pocket expense went down a little.  The amount 
the hospital got paid went up a lot.
</P>
<P>
What is clear from my experience (clear to me, at least), is that those of us 
who have health insurance are subsidizing those who do not.  On top of that, 
all U.S. states have a health care system that provides care for the very 
poor (Medicaid).  Yes, some people can afford to pay extra so they don't have 
to wait as long for procedures they need, but for those who must wait, the 
wait is far shorter than <i>everyone</i> experiences in the Canadian system.  
Overall, the U.S. healthcare system is the best in the world.  Those that 
provide so-called "universal" health care provide a much lower quality of 
service than we get (for 
another example, see <a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110006785">
this from the Wall Street Journal</a>).  
</P>
<P>
We have a unique blend of combined public and private health care.  Most 
doctors are part of both system, as well as most hospitals.  
Indigent patients are treated in the same hospitals, by the same doctors, as 
those of us who are covered by health insurance. 
Please, don't take us down the road the Canadians have travelled.  I <i>like</i> 
being able to see a doctor with only a few weeks of waiting, instead of a few 
years.
</P>
<HR width=20%>
<P>
More information:
</P>
Read the <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/background/healthcare/public_vs_private.html">
CBC background FAQ on Canadian health care</a>.  Note that the level of health 
care provided by the Canadian system is essentially the same as that provided 
to the indigent in the U.S.: e.g. the Canadian system only covers a stay in 
a hospital ward; if you want a private room, you or your private insurance must 
pay the difference, just as in the U.S..  The Canadian 
system was designed to provide only "basic health care", but it is doing that 
so poorly that many Canadians are willing, but not legally allowed, to pay 
extra just to get basic health care.
</P>
<P>
That's the heart of the problem with many of the left's "solutions" to social 
problems.  In their misguided quest for "equality", they want to drag 
<i>everyone</i> down to the lowest level, rather than accept a solution that will 
lift <i>most</i> up to a higher level.
</P>
<HR width=20%>
<font size="-1"><P>
Update 2005-06-10 22:37 - fixed a couple of minor typos.
</P></font>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">The Will To Survive</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/05/T21_27_17/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/05/T21_27_17/</id>

    <issued>2005-06-05T21:27:17-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-06-05T21:27:17-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-06-05T21:27:17-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Misc</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
<P>Deep inside a fairly long post, <a href="http://adayiniraq.blogspot.com/2005/05/non-issue-of-armor-garry-trudeau.html">
A Day In Iraq</a> briefly comments about the soldier who asked Secretary 
Rumsfield the famous question about armor.  After pointing out that this guy 
was still in Kuwait and had never set foot in Iraq, the posting goes on to 
say:
</P>
<blockquote>
To me it all goes back to attitude. This guy, still in the safe haven of 
Kuwait, already had a defeatist attitude. He was already defeated in his 
mind. He'd already been hit by an IED, and was so busy crying to the Sec. 
of Def. about it that he failed to realize the opportunity that lay in 
front of him, the opportunity to attack the bad guys. I never leave these 
gates without that thought on my mind. It's what keeps me alert when I've 
only had four hours sleep in the past two days. He's so worried about 
getting blown up or attacked that he becomes ineffective in fighting the 
bad guys. What kind of attitude is that to have before entering a combat 
zone.
</blockquote>
<P>
This passage reminds me of something <a href="http://www.morrigan-consulting.com">
a combat instructor</a> with far more 
experience than I ever want to have once told me:
</p>
<blockquote>
The <i>will to survive</i> does not win battles.  
The <i>will to dominate</i> wins battles.
</blockquote>
<P>
And it's true.  I don't want to sound too "Jedi Master"-ish, and I'm certainly 
not an authority on combat, but here's my little 
tip to any warrior-trainees out there, whether military or civilian: 
</P>
<blockquote>
If you are fighting at the level of the <i>will to survive</i>, you are 
fighting a battle against <i>fear</i> <a href="fearcomment.html">***</a>. 
Fear, although a 
good survival trait in most "normal" situations, is disabling in a fight.  
To win a fight, leave behind your fear and wade in with the unwavering 
intention of destroying the enemy.  The <i>will to survive</i> is only a 
factor if you've already lost the fight.
</blockquote>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">Nixon a Murderer?</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/05/T01_46_30/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/05/T01_46_30/</id>

    <issued>2005-06-05T01:46:30-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-06-05T01:46:30-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-06-05T01:46:30-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
<P>
There is a posting on the  <a href="http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=104x3780961">
Democratic Underground</a> about Lawrence Eagleburger's 
<a href="http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0505/31/cf.01.html">statement on 
CNN's Crossfire</a> that 
</p>
<blockquote>
President Nixon once suspected him. I'm surprised he didn't end up dead somewhere because of that.
</blockquote>
<P>
Referring to the claim that Mark Felt, second in the command at the FBI during 
Richard Nixon's administration, was the "Deep Throat" of Watergate fame.
</p>

<P>
The DU posting about this comment illustrates several things about the left.  
Let's just start at the beginning.  The posting says:
</P>
<blockquote>
[...]Lawrence Eagleburger who served under Nixon, Reagan, and daddy Bush admited that so called "Moral Repug leaders" KILL people who cross them
</blockquote>
<P>
The "Moral Repug" comment is a reference to Republicans ("Repugnicans"), and 
the posting is 
clearly claiming that because Eagleburger made the comment about Nixon, it 
also applies to all other Republicans, because..., well, because they are 
Republicans.
</P>
<P>
This is the level of logic and discourse we get out of Democrats.  A statement 
about a man who was President over thirty years ago is assumed to apply to the 
current President.  Furthermore, a statement that a President of the United 
States ordered the death of his political enemies is automatically 
assumed to be accurate.  That 
alone is a stretch: whom among Nixon's political enemies died while he was 
President?  I have never heard anyone claim that any of them did (I have, on 
the other hand, often heard it said that Bill Clinton's 
enemies <i>did</i> have a tendency to turn up dead while he 
was in office, but I don't have time to investigate that one today).
</P>
<P>
But let's look a little more closely at Eagleburger's statement.  If Nixon 
suspected Mark Felt was "Deep Throat", when did he come to stop suspecting him?  
Nixon came to Felt's defense when Felt was indicted (after Nixon left office) for 
illegal activities at the FBI.  One would think that if Nixon had any significant 
suspicion that Felt was "Deep Throat", then Nixon would not have come to Felt's 
defense when he was charged with crimes.  At least, one would think that if 
one was not a member of the Democratic Underground.
</P>
<P>
This is the level the Democrats have sunk to.  They are claiming that the 
actions of Richard Nixon are the actions of all Republicans since, and 
they are treating it as if it is self-evident fact.  Many 
people dismiss the postings at the Democratic Underground as the ravings of 
the far left, but I believe it is a mistake to do so. These people are the 
Howard Dean faction of the Democratic Party, and Howard Dean is the 
Chairman of the party, which hardly puts him or his supporters on the fringe.  
They are the people who control the direction of the Democratic party.
</P>
<BR />
Addendum<BR />
<P>
A few more things relevant to this story:
</P>
<P>
Ben Stein <a href="http://www.spectator.org/dsp_article.asp?art_id=8242">
points out</a> (via <a href="http://littlegreenfootballs.com/weblog/?entry=16071_Ben_Stein-_Deep_Throat_and_Genocide#comments">
LGF</a>) that Nixon did more things that the left should be supportive of 
than any other recent President.  On that note, I've often heard it commented 
that Nixon was the most left-wing of all modern Presidents, Republican or 
Democrat.  Among many other things, for instance, he instituted widespread government 
controls on prices, something you normally expect to see only in openly socialist 
or outright communist societies.
</P>
<P>
Furthermore, Nixon's crimes consisted of covering up for employees who attempted 
(unsuccessfully) to place bugs in the Democrat's campaign offices, and it 
seems likely that he knew it was being done beforehand.  In the 
years since, it has come to light that Lyndon Johnson, the Democrat who turned 
the Vietnam war into a quagmire, had the CIA (successfully) bug the phones 
and even a campaign plane of numerous Republicans, and I have yet to hear 
any of the vocal Democrats condemn Johnson for doing so.  It was the 
revelation of some of this activity during the Watergate hearings that led 
Congress to pass laws explicitly prohibiting the CIA from domestic activies.
</P>
<P>
And finally, if you read 
<a href="http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0505/31/cf.01.html">
the entire CNN transcript</a> from which the Democratic 
Underground quote is extracted, you discover a lot of 
things about Mark Felt.  He was not someone that any respectable person would 
want to claim credit for (well, not unless it was to keep from becoming his 
enemy).  Felt second in command in the Hoover FBI, which for all of you 
youngsters out there, was largely dedicated to keeping Hoover in charge of the 
FBI by (purportedly) blackmailing U.S. Presidents, and legend has it that 
Felt was none too pleased when Nixon didn't put him in charge after Hoover's 
death.  Given Felt's history, it is entirely reasonable (although perhaps 
likely inaccurate) to interpret Eagleburger's statement that "I'm surprised 
he didn't end up dead somewhere because of that" as referring to the 
death of Nixon, not Felt.  People who got on Felt's bad side usually 
found themselves looking for new careers soon afterwards, and how to you 
change the career of a sitting President?  Leak dirt to the press, or 
assassinate him.
</P>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">The ICRC &amp; the Boy Who Cried "Wolf"</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/01/T11_45_11/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/06/01/T11_45_11/</id>

    <issued>2005-06-01T11:45:11-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-06-01T11:45:11-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-06-01T11:45:11-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
<P>
<font size="-1">
Via <a href="http://gmapalumni.org/chapomatic/?p=854"><i>Chapomatic</i></a>, via 
<a href="http://www.mudvillegazette.com/archives/002910.html"><i>The Mudville Gazette</i></a>: 
</font>
</P>
<P>
The <a href="www.icrc.org">International Committee of the Red Cross</a> is 
recognized by the <a href="http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/91.htm">Geneva 
Conventions</a> as an impartial, neutral humanitarian organization.  
Unfortunately, in the past several decades, the ICRC has become increasingly 
interested in advancing its political agenda.  An article at 
<a href="http://nationalinterest.org/">The National Interest</a> contends 
that by repeatedly declaring the United States to be in violation of 
non-existant "standards" of international law for such "crimes" as 
holding detainees at Guantanamo indefinitely, the ICRC reduces its own 
effectiveness at helping any prisoners who may actually be victims of abuse.
</P>
<P>  
Read the article at 
<a href="http://nationalinterest.org/ME2/dirmod.asp?sid=&nm=&type=Publishing&mod=Publications%3A%3AArticle&mid=1ABA92EFCD8348688A4EBEB3D69D33EF&tier=4&id=B459C0ABAA114110B83547620E9C3093">
The National Interest</a>
</P>
<P>
I've been trying to track down the ICRC statements that are the topic of 
the article, and so far I haven't been successful (but I haven't spent much 
time at it).  I did run in to an ICRC 
press conference regarding a confidential report to the U.S. government, which was 
subsequently leaked to the press.  The ICRC claims that the U.S. government 
leaked it; I don't know the position of the U.S. on the issue.  What does 
puzzle me is the ICRC's level of concern over the leak.  They seem to regard 
it as a major problem, yet according to their own web site (e.g. 
<a href="http://www.icrc.org/web/eng/siteeng0.nsf/iwpList454/7EE8626890D74F76C1256E8D005D3861">
the press conference</a>), the purpose of the confidentiality is to avoid 
publicly embarrassing the topic government, and thus losing access to 
prisoners held by that government.  Since the U.S. is almost certainly going 
to continue to allow the ICRC access to prisoners, the claim that the leak of 
this report is a major problem is completely bogus.  The only reason for the 
ICRC to be concerned about the release of the report is that they themselves 
are embarrassed by the contents of the report.
</P>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <title mode="escaped">Syria: Withdrawal, or Strategic Retreat?</title>

    <author>
      <name>Bob</name>
    </author>

    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/05/29/T11_36_23/" />

    <id>http://www.afn.org/~ambient/blog/archives/2005/05/29/T11_36_23/</id>

    <issued>2005-05-29T11:36:23-04:00</issued>

    <modified>2005-05-29T11:36:23-04:00</modified>

    <created>2005-05-29T11:36:23-04:00</created>

    <dc:subject>Politics, Society, Whatever</dc:subject>

<content type="application/xhtml+xml" xml:lang="en" xml:space="preserve" mode="escaped">
<![CDATA[
<P>
I'm sure everyone who pays any attention to international affairs knows that 
Syria recently withdrew its occupation force from Lebanon.  This has been 
widely hailed as a sign that Syria is cleaning up its 
act.  In light of Syria's announcement that 
<a href="http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20050525/ap_on_re_mi_ea/syria_us_3">
it is no longer cooperating with the U.S.</a>, I suspect that the 
withdrawal from Lebanon may have been more of a strategic retreat.  It could 
be that Syria is expecting a military confrontation with the U.S. and wanted 
to have those troops available for border defense.
</P>
<P>
I'm not suggesting that the U.S. will launch an all-out invasion of Syria, 
but that if Syria stops whatever cooperation it has been providing, the U.S. 
will probably start (if it hasn't already) pursuing terrorists into Syria.  
To protect their sovereignty (and reputation), Syria will have to at least 
make a show of fighting any such incursions into their territory.
</P>
<P>
Of course, another way of looking at this is to speculate that Syria is in 
fact using the troops withdrawn from Lebanon to tighten security along the 
Iraq border in order to keep the U.S. happy.  Evidence of 
this is seen in Syria's announcement that 
<a href="http://www.showmenews.com/2005/May/20050526News016.asp">
it has arrested 1200 potential terrorists trying to cross into Iraq</a>.  Of 
course, we wouldn't expect Syria to announce that it is cooperating with 
the U.S., that would be bad for its image.
</P>
<P><font size="-1">
Update 2005-08-15: Changed title from "Tactical Retreat" to "Strategic Retreat" 
so it matched the usage in the body of the article.
</font></p>
]]>

</content>
  </entry>
</feed>

